How This Rental Yield Calculator Works

Gross yield divides the annual rent by the property value. Net yield subtracts the annual running costs first — taxes, insurance, maintenance, management and vacancy — so it shows the yield you actually keep. Both are percentages of the property value, which makes different properties easy to compare.

Worked example: $1,500 a month rent on a $300,000 property with $3,600 a year of expenses. Annual rent = $18,000. Gross yield = $18,000 ÷ $300,000 = 6.00%. Net yield = ($18,000 − $3,600) ÷ $300,000 = 4.80%.

Practical tips

Net yield is the honest number.

Listings quote gross yield because it looks bigger. A 6% gross yield is often a 4–5% net yield once costs are counted — always ask for the net figure.

Compare within one market.

A 4% yield in a high-growth city can beat a 7% yield in a declining one, because price growth is not in the yield at all. Yield is income only.

Count vacancy as an expense.

One empty month a year costs about 8% of the rent. If your expenses field does not include a vacancy allowance, add roughly 5–8% of annual rent.

Yield and cap rate are cousins.

Net yield and cap rate use the same idea — net income over value — with slightly different expense definitions. The Cap Rate Calculator shows the investor version.